The iphovela was a headdress made of cow skin, and the ishoba or umshokobezi was a tufted cowtail used as an arm or leg decoration. Woodcut engraving after a drawing by Robert Kretschmer (German painter, 1818 - 1872), published in 1875. indicus), wood engraving, published 1875 Indian zebu cattle (Bos primigenius indicus). Men wore a calfskin flap, the ibeshu, to cover the buttocks, and the umutsha loin cloth was tied to the body with a cow hide belt. Browse 840+ india cow stock illustrations and vector graphics available royalty-free, or search for indian food or india elephant to find more. Hides average between 38 - 42 square feet, but we occasionally have larger ones. 25.conclusion The treatment of tannery effluents is by now a well established technology, and modular common effluent treatment plants servicing traditional tannery clusters or newly created leather industry zones is a widely accepted approach. We alum-tan the hides, soften them with corncob grit, and hand-sew any holes. Cowhide was used to make Nguni shields and the traditional skirt called the isidwaba. These winter hides are from two-year-old animals raised for bison meat. Nguni culture Nguni Cowhide, The judges' table in a courtroom of the Constitutional Court of South AfricaĪmong the southern African Zulu people, cowhide was employed in various ways, though it has recently been relegated to ceremonial use. ![]() The best quality hides are usually presented in their natural colors, which are based on the breed of the bovine. These are usually those with damage (for example cuts and other injuries to the skin during the life of the animal) that causes the skin to tear post drying.Ĭowhide can be dyed to resemble skins such as tiger or zebra skins, but dyeing is usually reserved for the lower quality cowhides. It is then naturally dried and the best hides are separated from the rest, with the ones that cannot be used in full as decorative items separated to be used as patchwork rugs. It ensures that the cowhide will last longer. In the tannery, a traditional hair on hide tanning method is employed to ensure that the hide is soft, and less susceptible to odour and moulting. It is then selected in the raw state, at the very first moment when it is salted. Once a cow has been killed, the skin is removed. ![]() Cowhide is frequently processed into leather. ![]() Cowhides are a product of the food industry from cattle. It retains the original coloring of the animal. Please help improve this article by introducing citations to additional sources.Ĭowhide is the natural, unbleached skin and hair of a cow. Relevant discussion may be found on the talk page. This article relies largely or entirely on a single source.
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